Who was Pharez?

Ancestor of David

The story of Pharez

Pharez - Descendant
Pharez - Descendant
Descendant

Pharez was a biblical figure, the son of Judah and Tamar. He was the twin brother of Zarah, and was born after his father refused to fulfill his promise to marry Tamar. Pharez is best known for being the ancestor of King David, and thus a direct ancestor of Jesus. Pharez was born in a unique way, as his mother Tamar disguised herself as a prostitute and tricked Judah into sleeping with her. As a result, Pharez and Zarah were born. Pharez was the firstborn, and was given the right of the firstborn son. Pharez is mentioned in the Bible several times, most notably in the genealogy of Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew. He is also mentioned in the Book of Ruth, as Ruth was a descendant of Pharez. Pharez is best known for being the ancestor of King David, and thus a direct ancestor of Jesus. He is also known for his unique birth story, as well as his role in the genealogy of Jesus.

Name meaning

The name "Pharez" has its origins in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the Book of Genesis. It is derived from the Hebrew word "פָּרֶץ" (Perets), which means "breach" or "bursting forth." In the biblical narrative, Pharez was a son of Judah and Tamar and the twin brother of Zerah. The name reflects the story of his birth, where he is said to have "broken through" during delivery, overtaking his brother Zerah, who had initially appeared to be the firstborn. Pharez became an important figure in the lineage of David, and thus, he is also part of the genealogy of Jesus as outlined in the New Testament.

Name origin

Hebrew

Role

Descendant

First mention

Genesis 38:29

Appearances in the Bible

10 mentions

Family

Relatives of Pharez

Pharez in the Bible

Explore all 7 chapters where Pharez appears

Genesis

Chapter 38

The Story of Judah and Tamar

The chapter tells the stories of Judah and Tamar, and of Judah and his three sons.

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Genesis

Chapter 46

Jacob and His Family Move to Egypt

Jacob and his family move to Egypt and settle in the land of Goshen.

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Numbers

Chapter 26

The Census of the Israelites

A second census is taken of the Israelites and the land is apportioned among the tribes.

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Ruth

Chapter 4

The Genealogy of Boaz and Ruth

Boaz, a wealthy relative of Elimelech, takes notice of Ruth and shows her kindness.

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1 Chronicles

Chapter 2

Genealogy of David

A genealogy of each of the twelve tribes of Israel, detailing their family lineages and populations.

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1 Chronicles

Chapter 4

Descendants of Judah and Simeon

A genealogy of each of the twelve tribes of Israel, detailing their family lineages and populations.

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1 Chronicles

Chapter 9

Genealogies and Roles of Returning Exiles

A genealogy of each of the twelve tribes of Israel, detailing their family lineages and populations.

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Showing all 7 chapter appearances