AI illustration: Egypt - Nation in northeastern Africa

What is Egypt in the Bible?

Land where Israel sojourned and was enslaved, and from which the LORD brought them out in the Exodus.

Egypt is the land and nation to the southwest of Canaan where Israel's ancestors lived and were later enslaved. It lies in northeastern Africa along the Nile River.

Egypt in the Bible

Abram goes down into Egypt during a famine (Genesis 12:10). Joseph is sold there as a slave (Genesis 37:28) and later rises to be set over all the land of Egypt by Pharaoh (Genesis 41:41). The house of Jacob, seventy souls, settles in Egypt (Genesis 46:27).

After 430 years the LORD sends Moses to Pharaoh and brings the children of Israel out of Egypt (Exodus 3:10; Exodus 12:41). Scripture repeatedly recalls this deliverance, as in the words of God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt (Leviticus 19:36). The river of Egypt marks the southwestern limit of the land promised to Abram (Genesis 15:18).

In later history a Pharaoh king of Egypt takes Gezer and gives it to his daughter, Solomon's wife (1 Kings 9:16). The Assyrians mock Egypt as a bruised reed that pierces those who lean on it (2 Kings 18:21), and the prophets announce judgment on it (Jeremiah 46:20; Ezekiel 30:4). Revelation uses Egypt as a spiritual name for the city where the Lord was crucified (Revelation 11:8).

Role
Nation in northeastern Africa
First mention
Genesis 12:10
Appearances in the Bible
558 mentions

Questions about Egypt

What is Egypt in the Bible?

Egypt is the land and nation to the southwest of Canaan where Israel's ancestors lived and were later enslaved. It lies in northeastern Africa along the Nile River. Abram goes down into Egypt during a famine (Genesis 12:10). Joseph is sold there as a slave (Genesis 37:28) and later rises to be set over all the land of Egypt by Pharaoh (Genesis 41:41). The house of Jacob, seventy souls, settles in Egypt (Genesis 46:27). After 430 years the LORD sends Moses to Pharaoh and brings the children of Israel out of Egypt (Exodus 3:10; Exodus 12:41). Scripture repeatedly recalls this deliverance, as in the words of God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt (Leviticus 19:36). The river of Egypt marks the southwestern limit of the land promised to Abram (Genesis 15:18). In later history a Pharaoh king of Egypt takes Gezer and gives it to his daughter, Solomon's wife (1 Kings 9:16). The Assyrians mock Egypt as a bruised reed that pierces those who lean on it (2 Kings 18:21), and the prophets announce judgment on it (Jeremiah 46:20; Ezekiel 30:4). Revelation uses Egypt as a spiritual name for the city where the Lord was crucified (Revelation 11:8).

Where is Egypt first mentioned in the Bible?

Egypt is first mentioned in Genesis 12:10.

How many times is Egypt mentioned in the Bible?

Number of mentions in the Bible: 558.