What is Judaea in the Bible?
The region where Jesus is born, where John the Baptist preaches, and where the early church spreads after Pentecost.
Judaea is the region around Jerusalem in the New Testament, the area in which Jesus is born and where much of the early church takes root. It is the Greek and Roman name for the southern part of the land of Israel, the old territory of Judah.
Judaea in the Bible
Jesus is born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king (Matthew 2:1), and Luke calls Herod the king of Judaea (Luke 1:5). After Herod, Archelaus reigns there (Matthew 2:22), and later Pontius Pilate is governor of Judaea (Luke 3:1). John the Baptist preaches in the wilderness of Judaea, and people from all the land go out to be baptized by him (Matthew 3:1; Mark 1:5).
Great crowds from Judaea follow Jesus (Matthew 4:25). Jesus tells his disciples that they will be his witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judaea, in Samaria and to the ends of the earth (Acts 1:8). When persecution breaks out, believers scatter through Judaea and Samaria (Acts 8:1).
Disciples elsewhere send relief to the brethren in Judaea (Acts 11:29), and Paul speaks of the churches of God in Judaea (1 Thessalonians 2:14).
- Name meaning
- Land of Judah
- Name origin
- Greek form of Hebrew Judah
- Role
- Region of the land of Israel
- First mention
- Matthew 2:1
- Appearances in the Bible
- 43 mentions
Judaea in the Bible
Chapters that mention Judaea
- Matthew 2
- Matthew 3
- Matthew 4
- Matthew 19
- Matthew 24
- Mark 1
- Mark 3
- Mark 10
- Mark 13
- Luke 1
- Luke 2
- Luke 3
- Luke 5
- Luke 6
- Luke 7
- Luke 21
- John 3
- John 4
- John 7
- John 11
- The Acts of the Apostles 1
- The Acts of the Apostles 2
- The Acts of the Apostles 8
- The Acts of the Apostles 9
- The Acts of the Apostles 10
- The Acts of the Apostles 11
- The Acts of the Apostles 12
- The Acts of the Apostles 15
- The Acts of the Apostles 21
- The Acts of the Apostles 26
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Coloring pages with Judaea
Questions about Judaea
What is Judaea in the Bible?
Judaea is the region around Jerusalem in the New Testament, the area in which Jesus is born and where much of the early church takes root. It is the Greek and Roman name for the southern part of the land of Israel, the old territory of Judah. Jesus is born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king (Matthew 2:1), and Luke calls Herod the king of Judaea (Luke 1:5). After Herod, Archelaus reigns there (Matthew 2:22), and later Pontius Pilate is governor of Judaea (Luke 3:1). John the Baptist preaches in the wilderness of Judaea, and people from all the land go out to be baptized by him (Matthew 3:1; Mark 1:5). Great crowds from Judaea follow Jesus (Matthew 4:25). Jesus tells his disciples that they will be his witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judaea, in Samaria and to the ends of the earth (Acts 1:8). When persecution breaks out, believers scatter through Judaea and Samaria (Acts 8:1). Disciples elsewhere send relief to the brethren in Judaea (Acts 11:29), and Paul speaks of the churches of God in Judaea (1 Thessalonians 2:14).
What does the name Judaea mean?
The name Judaea means “Land of Judah”. Origin: Greek form of Hebrew Judah.
Where is Judaea first mentioned in the Bible?
Judaea is first mentioned in Matthew 2:1.
How many times is Judaea mentioned in the Bible?
Number of mentions in the Bible: 43.



