AI illustration: Kadesh - Wilderness city on the border of Edom

What is Kadesh in the Bible?

Israel's long encampment in the wilderness, where the spies reported, Miriam died and the water of Meribah was given.

Kadesh is a place in the southern wilderness, in the desert of Zin, which Numbers calls a city in the uttermost of Edom's border (Numbers 20:16). Genesis says it was also called Enmishpat, and that the eastern kings came there and struck the country of the Amalekites (Genesis 14:7).

Kadesh in the Bible

It is used as a landmark in the stories of the patriarchs: the well Beerlahairoi lies between Kadesh and Bered (Genesis 16:14), and Abraham dwelt between Kadesh and Shur (Genesis 20:1). The twelve spies returned to Moses at Kadesh, in the wilderness of Paran, with fruit of the land (Numbers 13:26). Israel stayed there many days (Deuteronomy 1:46).

Miriam died and was buried there (Numbers 20:1), and from there Moses sent messengers asking the king of Edom for passage (Numbers 20:14; Judges 11:17). The water of Meribah, where Moses and Aaron rebelled against God's command, was at Kadesh (Numbers 27:14). From Kadesh Israel journeyed to mount Hor (Numbers 20:22).

Psalm 29 speaks of the LORD shaking the wilderness of Kadesh (Psalms 29:8), and Ezekiel names the waters of strife in Kadesh as a point on the southern border of the land (Ezekiel 47:19).

Name meaning
Holy
Name origin
Hebrew
Role
Wilderness city on the border of Edom
First mention
Genesis 14:7
Appearances in the Bible
17 mentions

Questions about Kadesh

What is Kadesh in the Bible?

Kadesh is a place in the southern wilderness, in the desert of Zin, which Numbers calls a city in the uttermost of Edom's border (Numbers 20:16). Genesis says it was also called Enmishpat, and that the eastern kings came there and struck the country of the Amalekites (Genesis 14:7). It is used as a landmark in the stories of the patriarchs: the well Beerlahairoi lies between Kadesh and Bered (Genesis 16:14), and Abraham dwelt between Kadesh and Shur (Genesis 20:1). The twelve spies returned to Moses at Kadesh, in the wilderness of Paran, with fruit of the land (Numbers 13:26). Israel stayed there many days (Deuteronomy 1:46). Miriam died and was buried there (Numbers 20:1), and from there Moses sent messengers asking the king of Edom for passage (Numbers 20:14; Judges 11:17). The water of Meribah, where Moses and Aaron rebelled against God's command, was at Kadesh (Numbers 27:14). From Kadesh Israel journeyed to mount Hor (Numbers 20:22). Psalm 29 speaks of the LORD shaking the wilderness of Kadesh (Psalms 29:8), and Ezekiel names the waters of strife in Kadesh as a point on the southern border of the land (Ezekiel 47:19).

What does the name Kadesh mean?

The name Kadesh means “Holy”. Origin: Hebrew.

Where is Kadesh first mentioned in the Bible?

Kadesh is first mentioned in Genesis 14:7.

How many times is Kadesh mentioned in the Bible?

Number of mentions in the Bible: 17.