What is Salem in the Bible?

The city of Melchizedek, king and priest of the most high God, linked with Zion in the Psalms.

Salem is the city ruled by Melchizedek, who is both its king and priest of the most high God (Genesis 14:18). Genesis records that Melchizedek, king of Salem, brought out bread and wine.

Salem in the Bible

Hebrews repeats this title and recalls that he met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, and that Abraham gave him a tenth part of all (Hebrews 7:1-2). Hebrews also explains that King of Salem means King of peace (Hebrews 7:2). In the Psalms, Salem appears alongside Zion as the place of God's tabernacle and dwelling place (Psalms 76:2).

Salem is commonly understood to be an early name for Jerusalem.

Name meaning
Peace
Name origin
Hebrew
Role
City of Melchizedek
First mention
Genesis 14:18
Appearances in the Bible
4 mentions

Salem in the Bible

Chapters that mention Salem

Questions about Salem

What is Salem in the Bible?

Salem is the city ruled by Melchizedek, who is both its king and priest of the most high God (Genesis 14:18). Genesis records that Melchizedek, king of Salem, brought out bread and wine. Hebrews repeats this title and recalls that he met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, and that Abraham gave him a tenth part of all (Hebrews 7:1-2). Hebrews also explains that King of Salem means King of peace (Hebrews 7:2). In the Psalms, Salem appears alongside Zion as the place of God's tabernacle and dwelling place (Psalms 76:2). Salem is commonly understood to be an early name for Jerusalem.

What does the name Salem mean?

The name Salem means “Peace”. Origin: Hebrew.

Where is Salem first mentioned in the Bible?

Salem is first mentioned in Genesis 14:18.

How many times is Salem mentioned in the Bible?

Number of mentions in the Bible: 4.